Multiple Choice
You will hear
multiple choice questions about the information presented in the talk. Listen to each question and
decide whether (a), (b), (c), or (d) is the best answer to the question asked.
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1.
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Question: A) | was severely beaten | C) | ran away from the plantation | B) | served as a
nurse for the army | D) | conducted 300
slaves to freedom | | | | |
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2.
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Question
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3.
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Question
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4.
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Question
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5.
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Question A) | commandos | C) | abolitionists | B) | army
scouts | D) | Confederates | | | | |
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6.
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Question A) | Harriet Tubman | B) | someone in history other than Tubman | | | | |
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7.
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Question A) | Harriet Tubman | B) | someone in history other than Tubman | | | | |
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8.
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Question A) | Harriet Tubman | B) | someone in history other than Tubman | | | | |
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9.
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Question A) | Harriet Tubman | B) | someone in history other than Tubman | | | | |
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10.
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Question A) | Harriet Tubman | B) | someone in history other than Tubman | | | | |
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Completion
You are going to listen to a story about the
struggle for civil rights and equality for African-Americans following the U.S. Civil War. While you
listen and read, type in the missing information in the blank spaces.
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11.
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At
the beginning of the Civil War in ___, there were more than four milion, African-Americans in the
United States.
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12.
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___
of these people were enslaved in the South.
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13.
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When
the Civil War ended in ___, all the slaves were freed.
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14.
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The
Congress of the United States in the next few years passed the ___ ___ ___ Amendments to the U.S.
Constitution to guarantee these newly freed people equal civil rights, including the right to
vote.
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15.
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However, Southern states almost immediately began to pass laws which segregated, or
separated, black people in schools, public places, and housing. Both legel and illegal ways to
prevent these people from boting were also used. Unfortunately, the U.S. Supreme Court in ___ upheld
a law in the Southern state of Louisiana which segregated black people on trains. The Supreme Court
decided that ___ ___ ___ facilities were not against the Constitution.
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16.
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This
decision led to about ___ years of institutionalized segregation in the South. Although segregation
was never legal in the North, there was still widespread discrimination, and segregation in schools
and housing was quite common.
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17.
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During the ___ War things began to change and by the end of the war, the military was
completely desegregated. That is, segregation was ended in the military.
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18.
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Later, the ___ reversed its earlier separate but equal decision and
decided that separate but equal facilities violated peoples civil
rights.
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19.
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The
Supreme Court ordered that public schools be desegregated. In ___, Congress passed the Civil Rights
Act, which outlawed discrimination in public facilities, public education, labor unions, and
employment. The Voting Rights Act helped to protect every persons right to vote.
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20.
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This
brief outline of the struggle for equal ___ rights emphasized the legal side of the struggle. The
human side of the struggle is, of course, dramatic and moving, with great determination and courage
shown by leaders and common people together.
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